Exhibition

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato

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Past

September 12—November 9, 2024

Opening Reception

Thursday, September 12, 5–7 PM

Location

Hong Kong

5–6/F, H Queen’s, 80 Queen’s Road Central

Hong Kong

Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat: 11 AM-7 PM

Artist

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Sem título (Untitled), 1977. Courtesy David Zwirner

David Zwirner is pleased to present an exhibition of paintings by Brazilian artist Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato (1900–1995), on view at the gallery’s Hong Kong location. Marking Lorenzato’s third solo exhibition with the gallery and the first presentation of the artist’s work in Asia, this exhibition coincides with Lorenzato’s inclusion in the 60th Venice Biennale, organized by curator Adriano Pedrosa, on view through November 24, 2024.

Among the foremost Brazilian artists of his generation, Lorenzato developed a singular body of paintings centered on his fastidious observations of everyday subjects in his hometown of Belo Horizonte—including favelas, semi-urban landscapes, and scenes of agriculture and rural industry. Lorenzato’s distinctive compositions are characterized by reduced geometric forms and densely textured surfaces that the artist achieved through the use of richly colored, self-made pigments applied with brushes, combs, and forks. Imbued with an assured freedom of expression, Lorenzato’s canvases masterfully capture the vitality of the artist’s surroundings as well as the colors and textures of the natural world.

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On view in Hong Kong

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, n.d.

Minas Tênis Clube, Belo Horizonte. Photo courtesy Minas Tênis Clube

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato was born in 1900 to Italian parents who immigrated to Brazil in the last decade of the nineteenth century. In 1920, the artist moved with his parents to Italy, where he worked various construction and painting jobs on and off throughout Europe. Though he studied for a brief period at the Reale Accademia delle Arti in Vicenza in 1925, Lorenzato was mostly self-taught, and he developed his technical proficiency in painting through a job restoring frescoes in Rome, having previously worked as a mural painter in Brazil.

Lorenzato permanently returned to Belo Horizonte in 1948, and after sustaining an injury to his leg in 1956, he committed himself to painting full time. In 1964, he had his first solo exhibition at the Minas Tênis Clube in Belo Horizonte, followed by his inclusion in two group shows there the following year and a second solo exhibition in 1967. In the decades following, his work was exhibited in solo and group exhibitions in Brazil, including a retrospective exhibition at the Museu de Arte da Pampulha, Belo Horizonte, in 1995—the year of the artist’s death. In 1972, Lorenzato represented Brazil in the 3rd Triennial of Self-Taught Art in Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Sem título (Untitled), 1970–1979 (detail)

Paul Cézanne, Still Life with Apples and a Pot of Primroses, c. 1890 (detail). The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Sem título (Untitled), 1970–1979

Vincent van Gogh, Sunflowers, 1888. Neue Pinakothek, Munich

 

While he kept on hand a worn copy of painter Giorgio Vasari’s famous sixteenth-century book on artists of the Italian Renaissance and was known to express admiration for painters such as Cézanne, Van Gogh, Monet, and Manet, Lorenzato operated as a singular and distinctly Brazilian artist—albeit with European roots. Often using geometric shapes to suggest objects in real space, his paintings show a visual parallel to the work of Italian-born Brazilian modernist painter Alfredo Volpi (1896­–1988), who similarly painted everyday subjects in São Paulo.

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Sem título (Untitled), 1979

Alfredo Volpi, Bandeiras (Flags), 1960. Adolpho Leirner Collection of Brazilian Constructive Art, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. © Instituto Volpi

Exceptional Works: Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato

Of particular prominence in this presentation are paintings of favelas—working-class shantytowns that have become familiar, even quintessential images of informal urbanity and rural culture in Brazil—which as a whole constitute Lorenzato’s largest body of work and earned the artist early fame, due in part to the commercial popularity of Brazilian modern art focused on the subject. He had personally witnessed the construction of a favela near his home in an area used for the reforestation of eucalyptus trees; the subject, both architectural and personal, provided the artist a generative space for formal experimentation.

Installation view, Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, David Zwirner, Hong Kong, 2024

“The [favelas] convey an unsystematic body of thought in which the Eurocentric canon, represented by Italian Renaissance painting—Lorenzato’s spiritual matrix—is transfigured by a specific, Global South social experience.... This marginal modernity, built on social injustice and unplanned urbanization, is depicted through bold shapes and bright colors.”

—Rodrigo Moura, chief curator, El Museo del Barrio, New York

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato,Sem título (Untitled), 1991

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato,Sem título (Untitled), 1991

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Casario com varal (Houses with clothesline), 1980

Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, Casario com nuvens cor de rosa (Houses with pink clouds), 1973

 

Lorenzato’s position as a working-class artist—an atypical identity in Brazilian cultural circles until the later decades of the twentieth century—set him apart, both for his perspective on the rural vernacular and for his influence on local contemporaries. Legendary in his hometown, Lorenzato created work that was collected by fellow artists in Belo Horizonte, who introduced it to new audiences in São Paulo when they moved there in the 1990s, bringing wider awareness to the artist’s oeuvre.

Recent critical and institutional attention to Lorenzato’s work has expanded the appreciation of his art far beyond the regional recognition it received during his lifetime. The exhibition in Hong Kong celebrates Lorenzato’s contribution to a global modernist canon, in which the nuances and textures of the artist’s intimate compositions can be considered alongside the universality of his colorful language.

Installation view, Stranieri Ovunque – Foreigners Everywhere, 60th International Art Exhibition, La Biennale di Venezia, Venice, 2024. Photo by Marco Zorzanello

In 2019, Lorenzato’s first solo exhibition outside Brazil was presented at David Zwirner London. In 2022, the artist’s work was included in the major group exhibition Histórias brasileiras at Museu de Arte de São Paulo, curated by Adriano Pedrosa, which was part of a two-year program at the museum celebrating the bicentennial of Brazilian independence. Lorenzato is included in the 60th Venice Biennale, Stranieri Ovunque – Foreigners Everywhere, organized by Pedrosa and on view through November 24, 2024.

Lorenzato’s work is represented in public collections internationally, including Fundação Clóvis Salgado, Belo Horizonte; Museu de Arte da Pampulha, Belo Horizonte; Museu de Arte de São Paulo; Nouveau Musée National de Monaco; Pinacoteca de São Paulo; and Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Brazil. In 2023, with the support of Brazilian cultural institute Itaú Cultural, the Projeto Lorenzato was established with the mission of identifying and digitally cataloguing the artist’s work.

Installation view, Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, David Zwirner, London, 2019

Installation view, Amadeo Luciano Lorenzato, David Zwirner, New York, 2024

Installation view, Histórias brasileiras, Museu de Arte de São Paulo, 2022

Installation view, Popular Painters and Other Visionaries, El Museo del Barrio, New York, 2022

 

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